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...uished by a 12-bar harmonic pattern that subdivides into 3 groups of 4 bars each (“Understanding”). Accompanying this unique harmonic pattern are the blues lyrics, which often follow the AAB pattern (“Understanding”). Nonetheless, there are many variations of the original blues such as the classic, boogie-woogie, guitar-piano, and urban blues (“Blues”). Even with so many prevalent forms, this type of music went largely unnoticed until W.C. Handy published songs such as “Memphis Blues” in the year 1912 (“Blues”). With its beautiful harmony and hearty lyrics, blues music began influencing many facets of American culture starting in the 1900’s. As a matter of fact, the vast majority of popular music during the 20th century, such as rhythm & blues and rock, was either directly or indirectly influenced by the blues (“Blues”). When asked about this matter, Port Arthur native and Texan blues pioneer Clifford Antone, clearly stated, “[And] we have to remember that music like rock ’n’ roll came [straight] from the Blues” (Antone). Learning first hand from this extraordinary man, I can attest to his statement with several supporting facts. For example, Elvis Presley’s first recording of “That’s Alright Mama” was nothing more than a copy of Arthur “Big Boy” Crudup’s original version featuring the same title. Likewise, the Beatles’ “Roll over Beethoven” was originally rocked by Chuck Berry. Who would have imagined that the mainstream sounds of artists such as The Beatles and Elvis were influenced so heavily by blues music? Mr. Antone states it best when he says, “That [blues] is where the real great music is, the lesser known cats. There are some really great ones out there” (Antone). Thus, it is apparent that rock and roll music along with other popular genres takes its roots in the talents of blues greats who often go unheard of. Furthermore it is crucial to note that the advent of music influenced by the blues allowed American audiences to hear and accept the incredible music of Black Americans. Eventually, this merging of African American and White culture through the sounds o...

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