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Emile Durkheim was born in the eastern French province of Lorraine on April 15, 1858. He was the son of a rabbi and descending from a long line of rabbis, he decided early that he would follow the family tradition and become a rabbi himself. Durkheim made many contributions to the study of society and religion. Raised in a time of trouble Durkheim spent much of his talent justifying order and commitment to order. Durkheim was a pioneer French sociologist, taught at Bordeaux (1887-1902) and the University of Paris (1902-17). He introduced the system and hypothetical framework of accurate social science. Durkheim was author of The Division of Labour (1893), Rules of Sociological Method (1895), Suicide (1897), Elementary Forms of Religious Life (1915). Emile Durkheim has often been characterized as the founder of professional sociology. He has a great closeness with the two introductory sociologists, Comte and Saint-Simon. Durkheim willingly noticed the ideas of the Division of Labor and the Biological Analogy. Both ideas which had been differently well developed by Comte and Saint-Simon. Durkheim’s holism approach said that sociology should focus on and study large social operations and cultures.
Approximate Word count = 710 Approximate Pages = 2.8 (250 words per page double spaced)
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