japanese
...dinary conditions dramatic and remarkable changes could occur in our reading of pictures. For example, the illustration will probably not make sense to all of us. 2 Abercrombie¡¯s definition of schemata and the function of it On one hand, Abercrombie defines schemata as a data structure, implemented in the brain, that functions to govern perceptual exploration of the world so that appropriate perceptual tests are applied at appropriate times and places. He also says that schemata are tools, which help us to see, evaluate and respond. The effect of schemata is that once if we have made sense of something¡ªthat is once we have been given a schema with which to interpret it¡ªwe cannot go back to our former ignorance or innocence. Moreover, the schemata appear to take place in the picture itself, even though we know that the change has in fact been in our reading and not in the picture. Our experience is as if the picture has changed; we cannot distinguish between our reading of the picture and the picture itself. Example: For example, we are used to see a stop sign like "No parking." The fact that we are somehow accustomed to this kind of sign lead to a result that when we pass school zone or other places we will knowledge that it is not permitted to park there without looking at the stop sign. So even if it is not that kind of sign or maybe what is written on the sign is completely different from what we supposed, schemata which makes us not to see certain thing will not fit the new experience appropriately. 3 Abercrombie¡¯s ...